No separate electorate no onethird seats for muslims in central assembly no reservation of seats for muslims in punjab and. The immediate result of the publication of the nehru report was that muslims of all shades of opinion united in opposition to it. The conference laid down the muslims demands in the clearest. There were several reasons for the birth of a separate muslim homeland in the subcontinent, and all three parties the british, the congress, and the muslim league were responsible. Nov 03, 2018 indian political parties accepted the challenge and called an all parties conference at delhi in january 1928. It was ostensibly noncommunal, but muslims soon regarded it as a hindu organization. Muslim nationalism compared to hindu nationalism in his book on indian nationalism. It was delivered by iqbal during the 25th annual session of the allindia muslim league, on the afternoon of monday, 29 december 1930, at allahabad, british india. No separate electorate no onethird seats for muslims in central assembly no reservation of seats for muslims in punjab and bengal. Report of the all india muslim conference, held at delhi on 31st december, 1928, and 1st january, 1929. The conference was attended by around a hundred delegates, from all the important parties, including the indian national congress, all india muslim league, national liberal federation, hindu mahasabha, etc. Indian political parties accepted the challenge and called an all parties conference at delhi in january 1928.
The is official website about founder of nation, quaidiazam muhammad ali jinnah owned by government of pakistan, to promote the study and understanding of the personality and work of quaidiazam muhammad ali jinnah, his associates, the pakistan movement and of the various aspects of pakistan. League rejects cmp calls direct action cabinetmissionplan. The image has group photo taken at the proceedings of the all india muslim conference held at delhi between the dates of 31st december 1928 and 1st january 1929. Jayakar of the hindu mahasabha strongly opposed efforts for compromise. The allindia muslim league was a political party established in 1906 in british india. After attending a meeting of the all parties muslim conference, at delhi, iqbal made a journey to south india via bombay from where lie took a searoute chaudhry mohd. All india muslim personal law board, hyderabad 2002 all parties conference committee ki report ka tatimma. Find detailed information about all the places such as delhi,meerut,surat related to indian freedom struggle. The conference was attended by around hundred delegates from all the important parties including indian national congress, all india muslim league, national liberal federation, hindu mahasabha, central sikh league etc. Aga khan iii former 48th imam of the nizari ismaili community. All india muslim conference was set up under the leadership of agha khan and demanded for separate electorates for muslims. It enjoyed a brief stint in power in egypt after the uprising of 2011. The fourteen points of jinnah were proposed by muhammad ali jinnah as a constitutional reform plan to safeguard the political rights of muslims in a selfgoverning india.
The image has group photo taken at the proceedings of the all india muslim conference held at delhi between the dates of 31st december. A month later, at its madras session, the congress authorized its working committee to confer with other parties to draft a swaraj constitution for india. Pandit motilal nehru, a prominent congress leader, prepared what is known as the nehru report on constitutional and electoral reforms on the behalf of an all parties conference held in august 1928. At the all parties conference in 1928, m r jayakar of the hindu mahasabha strongly opposed the efforts at compromise. Indian history in short 1857 first war of indian independence 1858 british crown takes over the indian government, end of east india company rule 1861 birth of rabindra nath tagore 1885. In this address iqbal outlined a vision of an independent state for.
All parties muslims conference 1929 study material. All parties muslim conference convened in delhi under aga khan. Its strong advocacy for the establishment of a separate muslimmajority nationstate, pakistan, successfully led to the partition of india in 1947 by the british empire the party was formed in dhaka now in bangladesh many years after the death of syed ahmad khan who was. The conference, in addition to generating funds for sir syeds aligarh muslim university, motivated the. The congress calledall parties conference that appointed a 10member committee in may 1928 under thechairmanship of motilal nehru and secretary ship of jawaharlal nehru. On january 21, 1929, the all parties muslim conference convened in delhi under aga khan.
Hindu mahasaba protested it fearing hindus will become minority in sindh. An all parties muslim conference was held in delhi on 31 december, 1928 to 1st jan. The nehru committee report of 10 august 1928 was a memorandum outlining a proposed new dominion status for the constitution for india. The indian national congress did not accept the change. He was nominated for the nobel prize for peace in january 1924 because of his work for maintaining peace between turkey and the western powers after the peace agreement.
This act expanded on the representation of the people act 1918 which had given some women the vote in parliamentary elections for the first time after world war i. Since the report was totally against the muslims,therefore,muslim league and and other muslim parties of the country rejected it. Congress and muslim parties on communal question 19271931. This means independence within the british commonwealth. Many muslim leaders and intellectuals expressed their concern about the status of muslims as a minority within india. The delhi muslim conference under jinnah on 20 march 1927 took. Negotiations over the questions of resolving the issue at the all parties conference in 1928 disappeared when m. Allindia muslim leagueallindia muslim league in 1885 the allindia national congress inc or congress was created as a political party. However, the book is a tribute to the role of one muslim leader who steadfastly opposed the partition of india. The all india azad muslim conference commonly called the azad muslim conference literally. Egypts muslim brotherhood council on foreign relations. All india muslim leagueallindia muslim league in 1885 the all india national congress inc or congress was created as a political party. The main points of the nehru report were as follows. Ii, julydecember, 1928, all parties conference text of the committee.
Why did most of the muslims not participate in civil. The conference was held to propose joint muslim demands for inclusion in the nehru report. All jammu and kashmir muslim conference simple english. Jan 21, 2015 an all parties muslim conference was held in delhi on 31 december, 1928 to 1st jan. Recommendations that threatened muslim interests are. This further alienated the muslims from the congress. The conference included representatives from various political parties and. Though militant in its early years, the organization renounced violence in the 1970s. The author gives a detailed account of the various constitutional proposals which came up for discussion among various political parties during the all parties conference in calcutta in 1928 and. Commission in india 1927, nehru report 1928, round table conference 192930, all parties muslim conference 1931, third round table conference, iqbals visit to france, spain and afghanistan 1933, beginning of iqbals protracted illness january 1934, and the enactment of the government of india act of 1935. Jun 25, 2018 the image has group photo taken at the proceedings of the all india muslim conference held at delhi between the dates of 31st december 1928 and 1st january 1929. All parties conference formed nehru committee that recommended separation of sindh, not on communal grounds but on economic.
Nehru report and jinnahs fourteen points muhammad ali. The nehru report projected the hindu leadership mentality ailed at the digestion of the muslim nation under the cover of one nation in the indiapakistan sub continent. The representation of the people equal franchise act 1928 1 was an act of the parliament of the united kingdom. Aug 15, 2019 the muslim brotherhood, once egypts largest opposition movement and a standardbearer for islamist groups around the world, has been once again driven underground as abdel fatah alsisi has. He was president of the all parties muslim conference held in 192829.
It was prepared by a committee of the all parties conference caried by motilal nehru with his son jawaharlal nehru acting as a secretary. The leagues constitution was framed in 1907, espoused in the green book, written by maulana mohammad ali. Oct 16, 2011 the congress calledall parties conference that appointed a 10member committee in may 1928 under thechairmanship of motilal nehru and secretary ship of jawaharlal nehru. The allindia muslim league popularised as the muslim league was a political party established in 1906 in british india. All parties conference committee ki report ka tatimma.
Delhi muslim conference put forward proposals to agree to joint electrorate provided sindh separated from bombay presidency. Delhi muslim proposal 1927 nehru report 1928 all parties muslims conference 1929 jinnahs fourteen points 1929 lahore session 1929 allahabad address 1930 4. These demands were put forth from various muslim platforms such as the muslim league, allindia muslim conference, all parties muslim conference, jamiatululema and the khilafat conference. All parties muslims conference 1929 study material exams daily. The all parties muslim conference was held at delhi on december 31, 1928 under the presidentship of aga khan. The conference was attended by around a hundred delegates, from all the important parties, including the indian national congress, all india muslim. It also proposed for the joint electorates with reservation of seats for minorities in the legislatures. As colonizers, the british had followed a divideandrule policy in india. Book muslin definition of book muslin by merriamwebster. Report of the working group on empowering the minorities constituted by the planning commission in the context of formulation of the tenth five year plan 20022007, 10 may 2001. On the 6th of june 1946, the council of the all india muslim league accepted the scheme embodied in the statement of the cabinet delegation and the viceroy dated 16th may.
The all jammu and kashmir muslim conference is a major political party in pakistan administrated territory of azad jammu and kashmir founded by chaudhry ghulam abbas. He also wanted representation in proportion to population in the muslimdominated provinces punjab and bengal. But he wanted reserved seats for muslims in the central assembly. Indian national movement study materials exams daily. Oct 24, 20 aga khan continued to work for the cause of the muslim on every front. It was prepared by a committee of the all parties conference chaired by motilal nehru with his son jawaharlal nehru acting as secretary. Oct 27, 2008 the maulana, with his farsightedness, formed the all india muslim conference on october 31, 1928 at delhi which included other muslim legislatures of the indian parliament. In 1928, an all parties conference was convened to solve the constitutional problems of india. Representation of the people equal franchise act 1928.
Apr 30, 2017 thus, he was active, at one time or another, with the major allindia political organizations the indian national congress 1917 f. Accordingly, nawab viqar ulmulk 18411917 in 1901 attempted to establish a political organization that would represent muslim political opinion in india. Report of the all india muslim conference, held at delhi on 31st. The reason was, from the mid 1920s, congress started associating itself with hindu religious nationalist groups like the hindu mahasabha. All india muslim conference resolution, january 1929 full text. This report was submitted on august 28, 1928 at the lucknow conference of all the parties. Gave his presidential address on a plea for the deeper study of the muslim scientists at a meeting of the oriental congress, lahore. The 1928 act widened suffrage by giving women electoral equality. Xam helper class 10th sst section i chapter 2 nationalism in.
Council of muslim organizations held a yearend news conference at the national press club on the organizations initiatives to combat antimuslim attitudes in the u. The conference laid down the muslims demands in the clearest possible terms. Report of the committee appointed by the all parties conference 1928 to determine the principles of the constitution for india. All parties muslim conference convened in delhi under. The nehru report of 10 august 1928 was a memorandum to appeal for a new dominion status and a federal setup of government for the constitution of india. Report was called a document of slavery by muslims. The all jammu and kashmir muslim conference is a major political party of azad jammu and kashmir overview.
Resolutions of the council of the all india muslim league 29 july 1946 excerpts full text in cmp12c resolution no 1. Nehru report, 1928 and lahore session, 1929 mitras ias. Sharp differences on vital questions arose between the muslim league on the one hand and the hindu maha sabha and the sikhs on the other during the first session of the all parties conference held at delhi on 12 february 1928 under the presidentship of dr m. Immediately the muslims came forward with further political demands. Dec 11, 2016 after the failure of noncooperationkhilafat movement, muslims felt alienated from the congress.